• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0299

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Mar 31 02:00:00 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 310158
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 310157=20
    ILZ000-WIZ000-IAZ000-310400-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0299
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0857 PM CDT Mon Mar 30 2026

    Areas affected...Portions of the Midwest

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 310157Z - 310400Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Risk for isolated large hail, and perhaps gusty winds with thunderstorms tonight.

    DISCUSSION...Water-vapor imagery suggests a weak low-amplitude
    short-wave trough is ejecting across eastern SD/NE. Strong heating
    this afternoon allowed the boundary layer to warm significantly and
    this led to steep 0-3km lapse rates south of the front from eastern
    NE into eastern IA. 00z sounding from OAX supported this with near
    dry adiabatic lapse rates through 3km. As a result, isolated
    high-based thunderstorms developed earlier this evening but have
    struggled somewhat until the last hour or so. It appears a
    decoupling boundary layer and strengthening LLJ may be partly
    responsible for more robust updrafts from Cass into Guthrie County
    IA. Current thinking is elevated convection may gradually increase
    in areal coverage along an east-west corridor from central IA toward
    southern Lake MI. Forecast soundings suggest parcels will likely be
    lifted near 850mb and this will be supported by both the veered but strengthening LLJ, and the weak upstream short wave. Hail is the
    primary concern with this activity.

    ..Darrow/Guyer.. 03/31/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_qC0lAeWv-7GyWXt6etEPwXn2dZyhkt3X180IuaVrSLHxCQlDU-eZeHXjKDbxFs0Pc5ZGCQrH= KYxFUq6ecnQ2hGLh3g$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LOT...MKX...DVN...ARX...DMX...OAX...

    LAT...LON 42049513 42739084 42788805 41818795 41329149 41149513
    42049513=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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